Non Prescription ADHD Medication
ADHD is treated with stimulant medication. Your doctor will closely work with you to determine the most effective dosage and type of medication.
Nonstimulant medicines are available for adults and children. These medications treat a variety of conditions but also aid in ADHD symptoms. These include antidepressants such as Phenelzine, tranylcypromine and venlafaxine. They can be used in conjunction with stimulants to boost the effects.
Stimulants
Stimulant medications like Ritalin and Adderall aid in reducing the symptoms of ADHD in many kids and adults. These medications improve the communication between nerves and brain regions that control behavior, concentration, and impulsivity. However, they can cause negative psychological and physical side effects if they are misused or used for prolonged periods of time. adhd treatment medication who are at risk of substance abuse, suffer from bipolar or depression should not take stimulant medications under the supervision of a physician and supervision.
Stimulants are drugs that increase the activity of certain neurotransmitters that are found in the brain, like dopamine and norepinephrine. They also increase the heart rate and blood pressure which can cause cardiovascular problems and heart rhythm issues in certain people. Certain people experience a change of personality, becoming quiet or lonesome or less spontaneous and talkative. Others may become more irritable or angry and may even develop obsessive-compulsive symptoms.
The most commonly prescribed stimulants for ADHD are methylphenidate (MPH; Ritalin and Concerta) and dextroamphetamine-AMP (d-AMP; Adderall). Because they can be crushed or snorted to create the sensation of a high, they're classified as controlled substances. The dosage as well as the distribution and use of these drugs are controlled to avoid misuse and abuse.
There are a variety of non-stimulant medications that can help control ADHD symptoms. FDA-approved medicines are available to treat ADHD. Certain of these drugs are developed specifically to treat the disorder, whereas others, such as blood pressure medication, may be used to treat ADHD symptoms.
A good first choice is bupropion, a depressant (Wellbutrin). It's an effective treatment for children as well as adults with ADHD and doesn't alter a person's appetite or sleep patterns, two frequent side effects of stimulants. It can also reduce the intensity of anxiety, depression and other mental disorders.
Other antidepressants, like atomoxetine (Prozac), citalopram (Celexa) and sertraline (Zoloft) are also effective well to control ADHD symptoms in some adults and children. The antidepressants don't appear to interact with stimulant medication although some research suggests they may hinder certain of the drug's positive effects.
In addition, a lot of people with ADHD have other medical conditions such as Tourette's syndrome or anxiety, which may influence how the medication performs for them. In these instances an alternative antidepressant could be better for them.
Lifestyle changes can improve a child's or adult's ability of concentration, manage their impulses and manage their emotions. A healthy diet, regular exercise and enough sleep can all be beneficial. In some cases a doctor might suggest supplements for dietary intake to lessen the side effects of ADHD medication or aid in supplementing an individual's current treatment. These supplements should only be taken under the supervision of a doctor. The person should also avoid beverages and foods that could have a negative effect. For instance foods high in tyramine should be avoided because they can increase the body's reaction to amphetamine or methylphenidate. These include red meat, poultry, fish, and dairy. Nicotine and alcohol can impair your attention.